Well, it's been a while... Something or other must have happened in the meantime... 🤔
Film Studies For Free is nonetheless very happy to be back, still fighting the good fight for high-quality, openly-accessible, film and moving image studies resources.
With no further ado, FSFF is thrilled to bring its readers and audio-viewers a brilliant new video essay (embedded above) entitled “Climate Fictions, Dystopias, and Human Futures” by Julia Leyda and Kathleen Loock. Thanks so much to them for sharing with us their wonderful study of the evolution of climate fiction cinema, with its powerful videographic plea for greater diversity and complexity in the Cli-Fi audiovisual imaginary.
Below the informative text about their video that they have supplied (scroll down), FSFF has curated a list of links to further great and openly accessible film and moving image studies research and resources on these essential topics, some of which are drawn from Susanne Leikam and Julia Leyda's marvellous 2017 critical bibliography 'Cli-Fi in American Studies: A Research Bibliography', published in American Studies Journal (DOI 10.18422/62-08).
Don’t Look Up (2021), a comedy about a comet on a collision course with Earth, is one of Netflix’s most-watched English-language films of all time. It sparked discussions around climate change and created a climate action platform that outlines what individuals can do against climate change. Netflix has also launched its Sustainability Collection in April 2022, with more than 170 films and series aimed at raising environmental awareness. “Entertain to Sustain” is the slogan behind the production and curation of this content and it goes hand in hand with Netflix’s Net Zero + Nature plan. But the question of what can be done, and what a movie or television series can achieve, has also led to criticism of Netflix’s greenwashing, emphasizing individual action and piecemeal corporate PR-heavy policies over politics. In our video essay “Climate Fictions, Dystopias, and Human Futures,” we take Don’t Look Up as a starting point to look back at the evolution of the concept of “cli-fi” (climate fiction) over more than a decade, reflect on shifting storytelling strategies of cli-fi films past, present, and future, and probe their possible impact -- from precursors such as Planet of the Apes (1968) and Soylent Green (1973) to the “classic” The Day after Tomorrow (2004) to recent variations on the cli-fi formula that break out of the white patriarchal mode like Fast Color (2018) and that incorporate lighter affects like Downsizing (2017). If cli-fi has a role to play in helping contemporary audiences imagine possible futures, part of its task will be to employ more diverse stories, characters, and settings. [JL and KL]
The below list will be updated when further good links surface, or come to mind. So, do please let FSFF know if you have any resources to add! Thank you!
Links
Morgan Adamson, 'Anthropocene Realism' New Inquiry 30 Nov. 2015
Andrea Avidad, 'Deadly Barks: Acousmaticity and Post-Animality in Lucrecia Martel's La ciénaga', Film-Philosophy, Volume 24 Issue 2, 2020
Andrea Avidad, 'Deadly Barks: Acousmaticity and Post-Animality in Lucrecia Martel's La ciénaga', Film-Philosophy, Volume 24 Issue 2, 2020
Tom Cohen, ed. Telemorphosis: Theory in the Era of Climate Change. Vol. 1. Ann Arbor, MI: Open Humanities Press, 2012
Sara L. Crosby, Andrew Hageman, Shannon Davies Mancus, Daniel Platt, and Alison Sperling, Annihilation: A Roundtable Review. Gothic Nature. 1, 2019 PDF
Sean Cubitt, 'Ecocritique as Transnational Commons'. Transnational Screens, 10(1), pp. 1-11, 2019. PDF
Simon Estok, 2016). Ecomedia and ecophobia. Neohelicon (Budapest), 43(1), 2016
Michael Fuchs and Christy Tidwell, 'The Anthropocene, Nature, and the Gothic: An Interview with Christy Tidwell', REDEN. Revista Española De Estudios Norteamericanos, 3(2), 100-112. PDF
Angel Galdón Rodríguez, 'Starting to Hate the State: The Beginning of the Character’s Dissidence in Dystopian Literature and Films', Altre Modernità, no. 3, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2010, pp. 166–73 PDF
- ‘Introduction’, Elizabeth Parker and Michelle Poland
- ‘Gothic Nature Revisited: Reflections on the Gothic of Ecocriticism’, Tom J. Hillard
- ‘Theorising the EcoGothic’, Simon C. Estok
- ‘“Don’t be a Zombie”: Deep Ecology and Zombie Misanthropy’, Kevin Corstorphine
- ‘Children of the Quorn: The Vegetarian, Raw, and the Horrors of Vegetarianism’, Jimmy Packham
- ‘A Stern, a Sad, a Darkly Meditative, a Distrustful, if not a Desperate Man, Did He Become, from the Night of that Fearful Dream’: Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Nocturnal Gothic’, Sarah Cullen
- ‘”On the Border Territory Between the Animal and the Vegetable Kingdoms”: Plant-Animal Hybridity and the Late Victorian Imagination’, Marc Ricard
- ‘EcoGothic, Ecohorror and Apocalyptic Entanglement in Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons’ Tales of the Black Freighter’, James L. Smith and Colin Yeo
- ‘The Value(s) of Landscape: The Sublime, the Picturesque, and Ann Radcliff’, Garland D. Beasley
- ‘”Monkey-Advice and Monkey-Help”: Isak Dinesen’s EcoGothic’, Peter Mortensen
- We Live in EcoGothic Times: Gothic Nature in the Current Climate, Elizabeth Parker and Michelle Poland
- Dislodged Anthropocentrism and Ecological Critique in Folk Horror: From ‘Children of the Corn’ and The Wicker Man to ‘In the Tall Grass’ and Children of the Stones, Dawn Keetley
- The Wicked Witch in the Woods: Puritan Maternalism, Ecofeminism, and Folk Horror in Robert Eggers’ The VVitch: A New-England Folktale, Alexandra Hauke
- Soundtrack to Settler-Colonialism: Tanya Tagaq’s Music as Creative Nonfiction Horror, Kateryna Barnes
- The Ecohorror of Omission: Haunted Suburbs and the Forgotten Trees of A Nightmare on Elm Street, Christy Tidwell
- All You Need Is Love?: Making the Selfish Choice in The Cabin at the End of the World and The Migration, Rebecca Gibson
- The Haunted Seas of British Television: Nation, Environment and Horror, Mark Fryers
- Tentacles from the Depths: The Nautical Horror of D. T. Neal’s Relict, Antonio Alcalá González
- Real Mermaid vs. Nuclear Power Plant: Ecofeminist Vengeance and AmaDivers in Japanese Horror, Timo Thelen
Dale Hudson and Patricia R. Zimmermann, 'Digital and Interactive Media Projects that Think Through the Environment', St. Andrews University's Centre for Screen Studies' Themed Playlist, 2020
Adrian Ivakhiv, Shadowing the Anthropocene: Eco-Realism for Turbulent Times (Punctum Books, 2018)
Erin James and Eric Morel, eds, Environment and Narrative: New Essays in Econarratology (Ohio State University Press, 2020)
Selmin Kara, 'Anthropocenema: Cinema in the Age of Mass Extinctions'. Post-Cinema: Theorizing 21st-Century Film. Ed. Shane Denson and Julia Leyda. Falmer: Reframe, 2016
Caroline Kjærulff, 'The Ambiguous Portrayal of Nature in Annihilation', Leviathan: Interdisciplinary Journal in English, (7), 2021
Angelos Koutsourakis, 'Visualizing the Anthropocene Dialectically: Jessica Woodworth and Peter Brosens’ Eco-Crisis Trilogy', Film-Philosophy, Volume 21 Issue 3, Page 299-325, 2017
Angelos Koutsourakis, 'Visualizing the Anthropocene Dialectically: Jessica Woodworth and Peter Brosens’ Eco-Crisis Trilogy', Film-Philosophy, Volume 21 Issue 3, Page 299-325, 2017
Trine Mærsk Kragsbjerg, 'The Malthusian Alternative and Overpopulation in Avengers: Infinity War and Avengers: Endgame', Leviathan: Interdisciplinary Journal in English, No. 7, 2021
Julia Leyda, 'Enough Said? Beasts of the Southern Wild, Sharknado, and Extreme Weather', Antenna: Responses to Media and Culture 26 July 2013
Julia Leyda, Kathleen Loock, Alexander Starre, Thiago Pinto Barbosa, and Manuel Rivera, 'The Dystopian Impulse of Contemporary Cli-Fi: Lessons and Questions from a Joint Workshop of the IASS and the JFKI (FU Berlin)', Working Paper of the Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies, Potsdam (Dec. 2016) PDF
Martin Löschnigg and Marzena Sokołowska-Paryż, eds, The Enemy in Contemporary Film, Volume 12, (De Gruyter, 2018)
Julia Leyda, 'Enough Said? Beasts of the Southern Wild, Sharknado, and Extreme Weather', Antenna: Responses to Media and Culture 26 July 2013
Julia Leyda, Kathleen Loock, Alexander Starre, Thiago Pinto Barbosa, and Manuel Rivera, 'The Dystopian Impulse of Contemporary Cli-Fi: Lessons and Questions from a Joint Workshop of the IASS and the JFKI (FU Berlin)', Working Paper of the Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies, Potsdam (Dec. 2016) PDF
Martin Löschnigg and Marzena Sokołowska-Paryż, eds, The Enemy in Contemporary Film, Volume 12, (De Gruyter, 2018)
Philippa Lovatt, 'Foraging in the ruins: Nguyễn Trinh Thi’s mycological moving-image practice', Screen, 62.4, Winter 2021
Tiago de Luca, Planetary Cinema: Film, Media and the Earth (Amsterdam University. Press, 2021)
Tiago de Luca, Planetary Cinema: Film, Media and the Earth (Amsterdam University. Press, 2021)
- Does Wall•E Dream of Electric Kale? The California Dream as Post-Scarcity Nightmare Alexander Robert Tarr
- Geographies of Science Fiction, Peace, and Cosmopolitanism: Conceptualizing Critical Worldbuilding through a Lens of Doctor Who Hannah Carilyn Gunderman
- Expanding Climate Science: Using Science Fiction’s Worldbuilding to Imagine a Climate Changed Southwestern U.S. Dylan M. Harris
Emily Munro, 'Living. Proof: Exploring the Climate Crisis through Archive Footage', Journal of Film Preservation, 4, 2022
Adam O'Brien, Transactions with the World: Ecocriticism and the Environmental Sensibility of New Hollywood (Berghahn Books, 2016)
Katarzyna Paszkiewicz, 'Cinema and Environment: The Arts of Noticing in the Anthropocene', "Res Rhetorica" 8 (2):2-21
Adam O'Brien, Transactions with the World: Ecocriticism and the Environmental Sensibility of New Hollywood (Berghahn Books, 2016)
Katarzyna Paszkiewicz, 'Cinema and Environment: The Arts of Noticing in the Anthropocene', "Res Rhetorica" 8 (2):2-21
Matthew Rimmer, 'The Culture Wars of Climate Change', SSRN, 2015
Stephen Rust, Salma Monani, and Sean Cubitt, 'Introduction: Ecologies of Media',
In Rust, Monani, and Cubitt. eds. Ecomedia: Key Issues. Routledge Earthscan series, 1-14, 2015 PDF
Michael Svoboda, 'Interstellar: Looking for the Future in All the Wrong Spaces'. Yale Climate Connections 12 Nov. 2014.
Michael Svoboda, '(What) Do We Learn from Cli-Fi Film? Hollywood Still Stuck in the Holocene'. Yale Climate Connections 19 Nov. 2014
Thomas Waugh, The Conscience of Cinema (Amsterdam University Press, 2016)
Stephen Rust, Salma Monani, and Sean Cubitt, 'Introduction: Ecologies of Media',
In Rust, Monani, and Cubitt. eds. Ecomedia: Key Issues. Routledge Earthscan series, 1-14, 2015 PDF
Michael Svoboda, 'Interstellar: Looking for the Future in All the Wrong Spaces'. Yale Climate Connections 12 Nov. 2014.
Michael Svoboda, '(What) Do We Learn from Cli-Fi Film? Hollywood Still Stuck in the Holocene'. Yale Climate Connections 19 Nov. 2014
Thomas Waugh, The Conscience of Cinema (Amsterdam University Press, 2016)